Credit cards have become an important part of life these days, but they can also cause trouble if not paid on time. When a person spends too much and is unable to pay the credit card on time, then one has to go for “settlement” with the bank. Settlement means -an agreement on the amount decided between the bank and the customer, which is less than the actual dues. This method provides an immediate solution, but it has long-term effects on the CIBIL score.
The CIBIL score is a mirror of a person’s financial credibility. When the settlement information goes into the report, the score falls, and the bank believes that the person could not fulfill their responsibility properly. This affects the future loan, credit card, or any financial facility.
But there is no need to panic at all. Even after settlement, the CIBIL score can be improved again. For this, you will have to pay EMI or credit bill on time, take small loans and repay them on time, use credit limit less, and keep checking your CIBIL score from time to time.
In today’s time, a credit card has become a necessity for every person. Whether it is online shopping, emergency expenses, or paying at a hotel, a credit card is useful everywhere. But many times, people spend more than their income and are unable to pay it on time. Due to this, the credit card dues on them keep increasing, and when the situation gets out of hand, they choose the option of ‘Credit Card Settlement’. This is a process in which the bank and the customer settle the dues by mutual consent, by taking some amount.
Although a settlement provides immediate relief, its biggest disadvantage is on your CIBIL score. Settlement is reported by banks as a “settled” status, which tells the credit bureau that you did not pay the entire loan or credit card. The effect of this is that your CIBIL score falls, and it becomes difficult to get a new loan or credit card in the future.
Now the question arises that once the credit card settlement is done, how to improve the CIBIL score again? Is there any way to make your score 750+ again? Will the banks trust you again? And will you be able to avail any financial facility again?
In today’s article, we will find answers to these questions and tell you how you can improve your CIBIL score again after credit card settlement. We will give you some practical and easy tips by adopting which you can adopt to gradually improve your credit history.
CIBIL Score is a three-digit number that tells how you have used the loan or CIBIL Score earlier. We can also call it the report card of your credit behavior. This score ranges from 300 to 900, and the higher the score, the better it is considered.
If your score is 750 or more, then the bank believes that you will repay the money responsibly, and you can easily get a loan or a CIBIL Score. But if the score is less than 600, then the bank suspects that you have not repaid the loan properly earlier, and they hesitate to give you a loan.
This score is made on the basis of your credit report, in which it is seen when you took the loan, how much you took, whether you paid the EMI on time or not, how many active CIBIL scores you have and how you used them.
Credit Card Settlement is a process in which you negotiate with your creditor to forgive a part of the outstanding amount on your credit card by making a lump sum payment. It is an agreement that you make with your card issuer as a last resort when you see that your credit card debt is increasing.
This can happen due to many reasons, ranging from unnecessary spending to careless spending habits. When your debt increases, the interest on it also increases, which can make it difficult for you to repay the outstanding amount. If you do not see any way out of this, then you can recommend a Credit Card Settlement.
The following are some of its main features:
Below are some common reasons:
Although both Personal Loan settlements and Credit Card Settlements aim to provide relief to the borrower, there are some important differences between them.
| Points of Difference | Personal Loan Settlement |
Credit Card Settlement |
| Type | Settlement of any type of loan (personal, home, car, education, etc.) |
Settlement of Credit Card dues only |
| Settlement Process | The bank fixes a lump sum amount, on payment of which the loan gets settled. |
The credit card company settles the amount at a fixed rate. |
| Impact on CIBIL score | CIBIL score may drop by 50-100 points, and it may become difficult to get a loan in the future |
There is a huge impact on the CIBIL score, and it may be difficult to get a new credit card. |
| Possibility of getting a loan in the future | You may face problems in getting a home loan, a car loan, or any other loan |
Credit card companies may refuse to issue the card. |
| Possibility of being block | Less |
especially from credit card companies |
If, for some reason, you are not able to pay your credit card in full, then a Credit Card Settlement can be an option. In this, the bank or loan-giving institution (NBFC) settles your outstanding loan for a certain amount by giving a discount. But to complete this process, you have to submit some important documents.
Documents required for Credit Card Settlement:
1. Identity Proof
2. Address Proof
3. Income Proof
4. Loan Agreement
This is the document issued by the bank or NBFC at the time of giving the loan. It contains the details of the loan terms and your outstanding amount.
5. CIBIL Report
During a Credit Card Settlement, the bank checks your CIBIL score, which gives them information about your credit history. This report shows your credit behavior and current loan status.
6. Settlement Request Letter
If you want to get a Credit Card Settlement done, then you will have to give a written request letter to the bank, in which you will tell about your current financial situation and the need for settlement.
Below are some steps that should be followed before a Credit Card Settlement:
The process of Credit Card Settlement is explained below in simple terms:
A settlement can hurt your credit score. The impact can be seen in the following ways:
Credit card is a very useful financial tool, but if not used properly, it can also lead to heavy debt. Many times people have trouble paying credit card dues due to financial difficulties. In such a situation, credit card settlement can be an option, but it often hurts the credit score.
However, by adopting some smart methods, you can settle your credit card without spoiling the credit score. Let us understand in detail how you can settle the credit card dues properly and keep your credit score safe.
(i) Discuss the repayment plan with the bank
If you are unable to repay the credit card dues in one go, then you can ask for an EMI or repayment plan from the bank. Many banks offer their customers the option of repayment under flexible payment terms, which allows you to pay gradually, and your credit score is also not affected.
(ii) Choose the option of balance transfer
If you have more than one credit card, you can transfer the balance to a credit card with a lower interest rate. This will help you avoid high interest and repay your debt gradually.
(iii) Pay by taking a loan
If your credit score is good, you can pay off the credit card by taking a personal loan. Usually, the interest rate of a personal loan is lower than that of a credit card, which can give you financial relief.
(iv) Negotiate with the bank
If your financial situation is bad and you cannot pay a lump sum, try to negotiate with the bank. Some banks offer customers flexible payment options instead of “lump sum settlement”, which keeps your credit score safe.
10 best ways to improve CIBIL score after credit card settlement:
1. Check the CIBIL report carefully
Before starting the process of improving your credit score, you should check your CIBIL report thoroughly. For this, you can download your report from the official website of CIBIL.
2. Change the settlement status to ‘Closed’
When you get a credit card settlement, the bank reports it as “Settled”. This status hurts your credit score.
3. Make all payments on time
The most important thing to improve your credit score is to make payments on time.
4. Get a new credit card and use it responsibly
If your credit score is not too bad, you can get a low-limit credit card and use it properly.
5. Keep the credit utilization ratio below 30%
It has many benefits, which are as follows:
It has many disadvantages, which are as follows:
Credit Card Settlement may be a relief option in a difficult situation, but it affects your credit history and CIBIL Score in the long run. When you are unable to make the full payment and settle the dues through settlement, this fact is recorded in the CIBIL Score and raises questions on your credibility. The biggest disadvantage of this is that in the future, when you apply for a new loan, credit card, or other financial facility, banks and financial institutions will consider you a risky customer and may reject your application.
But this situation is not permanent. If you’re determined and working in the correct direction, then you can rebuild your CIBIL score step by step again. The biggest thing for that is – making timely payments, utilizing small-value loans or credit cards wisely, monitoring your CIBIL Score from time to time, and rectifying any errors immediately. Along with this, you will have to maintain a balance between expenses and income so that you never reach a settlement situation in the future.
Now, it is important to note that a CIBIL score is not built or improved in a day. It requires constant effort, patience, and financial discipline. As you fulfill your obligations on time, your credit score gradually strengthens. After some time, you can again become a reliable customer for any bank or financial institution.
Que: Does applying for loans repeatedly spoil the CIBIL score?
Ans: Yes. Applying for loans or credit cards repeatedly makes the bank think that you are financially weak, which can further worsen your CIBIL score.
Que: Can the CIBIL score be improved just by paying EMI?
Ans: Yes, if you pay all your loan and credit card EMIs on time, it helps in improving the CIBIL score.
Que: Does closing a credit card spoil the CIBIL score?
Ans: Yes, if you close your old credit card, your credit history may decrease, which can hurt your CIBIL score.
Que: How to check CIBIL score for free?
Ans: You can check your CIBIL score for free from the official website of CIBIL or some banks and finance apps like Paytm, Bajaj Finserv, PaisaBazaar, BankBazaar, etc.
Que: What to do if there is a mistake in the CIBIL report?
Ans: If there is a mistake in your CIBIL report, you can go to the official website of CIBIL and file a complaint in the “Dispute Resolution” section. CIBIL can correct the mistake by examining your complaint.